plate tectonics
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lithosphereasthenospherecrustmantlecoresubductionconvectiondivergenceconvergencetransformfaultrifttrenchridgevolcanoearthquakemagmalavaseismologygeologygeophysicspangaeagondwanalaurasiacontinental drifthotspotplumeorogenymountainbasinplateauisland arccollisionaccretionslabepicenterhypocentermagnitudetremorstratovolcanoshield volcanobasaltgraniteperidotitemetamorphismsedimentationerosionisostasytectonismrift valleynormal faultobductionpaleomagnetismgeochronologylithologyhydrothermal vent